dimension
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dimension
The size of an object, given by measurements such as length, width, and height.
Bitte prüfen Sie die genauen Abmessungen des Pakets, bevor Sie es versenden.
Please check the exact dimensions of the package before sending it.
The word is derived from the verb 'abmessen' (to measure). The ending '-ung' turns the verb into a noun. An 'Abmessung' (dimension) is therefore the result of measuring.
Vor dem Kauf müssen wir das Regal genau abmessen.
Before buying it, we need to measure the shelf precisely.
'Abmessung' (dimension) is very often used in the plural, because people usually mean several measurements such as length, width, and height.
Die Abmessungen des Schranks sind 200 cm x 120 cm x 60 cm.
The dimensions of the cabinet are 200 cm x 120 cm x 60 cm.
Common verbs used with 'Abmessung' (dimension) are 'haben' (to have), 'angeben' (to specify), or 'prüfen' (to check). A typical adjective is 'genau' (exact).
Der Koffer hat die perfekten Abmessungen für das Handgepäck.
The suitcase has the perfect dimensions for carry-on luggage.
This word is often used in technical, logistical, or formal contexts, for example in product descriptions, at the post office, or in construction.
Die Abmessungen des Bauteils müssen exakt eingehalten werden.
The dimensions of the component must be observed exactly.
mass / crowd
'die Masse' and 'die Abmessung' both describe properties of an object, but they do not measure the same thing. 'Masse' says how much matter an object has, often in kilograms. 'Abmessung' says how large an object is externally, for example its length, width, and height. Learners may confuse the words because both are important in technical descriptions or planning. Remember: 'die Masse' concerns weight in a broader sense, while 'die Abmessung' concerns size and shape.
Die Abmessung des Schranks steht auf der Verpackung.
The dimensions of the cabinet are listed on the packaging.
Für den Transport müssen wir die Masse der Maschine kennen.
For transport, we need to know the mass of the machine.