breathing
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breathing
The biological process of taking in air, in which living beings absorb oxygen and release carbon dioxide. Refers to the entire continuous process.
Nach dem schnellen Lauf war seine Atmung sehr unregelmäßig.
After the fast run, his breathing was very irregular.
The noun 'Atmung' (breathing) is derived from the verb 'atmen' (to breathe) with the ending '-ung'. This ending forms feminine nouns that describe a process or a result—here, the entire process of breathing.
Die Messung der Atmung ist Teil der Untersuchung.
Measuring breathing is part of the examination.
'Atmung' (breathing) is often described with adjectives such as 'regelmäßig' (regular), 'unregelmäßig' (irregular), 'flach' (shallow), or 'tief' (deep). Typical verbs are 'kontrollieren' (to control), 'überwachen' (to monitor), or when it 'aussetzt' (stops).
Durch die Entspannungsübung wurde ihre Atmung wieder ruhiger und tiefer.
Through the relaxation exercise, her breathing became calmer and deeper again.
The word 'Atmung' (breathing) is often used in medical, biological, or sports science contexts to describe the physiological process.
Bei der künstlichen Beatmung wird die Atmung maschinell unterstützt.
With artificial ventilation, breathing is supported mechanically.
breath
Atem is the air that a living being breathes in and out; Atmung, by contrast, refers to the entire ongoing physical process. When visible or tangible air is meant, Atem is appropriate. When the process, pace, or condition of breathing is meant, Atmung is appropriate.
Nach dem schnellen Lauf war seine Atmung noch immer sehr schnell.
His breathing was still very rapid after the fast run.
In der kalten Luft war sein Atem deutlich zu sehen.
His breath was clearly visible in the cold air.
