Relating to demography; concerning the structure, development, and distribution of the population.
example
Der demographische Wandel stellt die Gesellschaft vor große Herausforderungen.
Demographic change presents society with major challenges.
Usage tips
Word family
The adjective 'demographisch' (demographic) is derived directly from the noun 'die Demographie' (demography), the science of population development. The ending '-isch' is a typical way to form an adjective from a noun.
EXAMPLE
Die Regierung analysiert die Demographie des Landes, um demographische Prognosen zu erstellen.
The government is analyzing the country's demography in order to create demographic forecasts.
Typical collocations
This adjective is very often used in fixed combinations. The best-known one is 'der demographische Wandel' (demographic change). Other typical combinations are 'demographische Daten' (demographic data), 'demographische Entwicklung' (demographic development), and 'demographische Merkmale' (demographic characteristics).
EXAMPLE
Für die Stadtplanung sind demographische Daten von großer Bedeutung.
Demographic data is of great importance for urban planning.
Register
'Demographisch' (demographic) is a technical term from the social sciences, politics, and journalism. It is rarely used in everyday conversation.
EXAMPLE
Der Artikel beschreibt die demographischen Herausforderungen für das Rentensystem.
The article describes the demographic challenges facing the pension system.
Compare with
confusable
demographisch vs statistisch
statistical
'statistisch' and 'demographisch' are close to each other because both often involve numbers. 'Statistisch' generally describes something that has to do with statistics, data, or calculations. 'Demographisch' describes only topics related to the population, for example age, origin, distribution, or growth. The risk of confusion arises because demographic questions are often studied using statistical methods. If it is generally about data, use 'statistisch'. If it is specifically about the population, 'demographisch' is more precise.
demographisch
Nach dem Gespräch vergleichen wir die demographischen Daten der beiden Stadtteile.
After the discussion, we compare the demographic data of the two districts.
statistisch
Ich prüfe im Krankenhaus, ob die Ergebnisse statistisch auffällig sind.
At the hospital, I check whether the results are statistically unusual.