German NOUN B1 Rank 900

die Demokratie

democracy

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Demokratie vs Rechtsstaat

constitutional state

Die Demokratie describes how the people exert political influence through elections and majority decisions. Der Rechtsstaat, by contrast, emphasizes that the government, the administration, and the majority are all bound by laws, and that courts protect citizens. Use Demokratie when talking about elections, and Rechtsstaat when talking about limiting state power.

Visual example for Rechtsstaat
Demokratie

In einer Demokratie bestimmen die Bürger durch freie Wahlen ihre politischen Vertreter.

In a democracy, citizens choose their political representatives through free elections.

Rechtsstaat

In einem Rechtsstaat darf auch die Regierung nicht gegen die Gesetze handeln.

In a constitutional state, even the government may not act contrary to the law.

Open full word page: Rechtsstaat

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