independence
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independence
The ability or state of acting, deciding, or existing independently and self-determinedly, without relying on the help or control of others.
Mit dem ersten eigenen Gehalt gewann sie ein großes Stück Eigenständigkeit.
With her first salary of her own, she gained a great deal of independence.
The word is derived from the adjective 'eigenständig' (independent), which consists of 'eigen' (own) and 'Stand' (standing/position). Figuratively, it describes the state of standing on one's own two feet and not being dependent on others.
Die Firma legt großen Wert auf die Eigenständigkeit ihrer Abteilungen.
The company places great importance on the independence of its departments.
'Eigenständigkeit' (independence) is often combined with verbs that describe a process. Common combinations are 'Eigenständigkeit erlangen' (to gain independence), 'bewahren' (to preserve it), 'fördern' (to promote it), or 'verlieren' (to lose it).
Die Eltern sollten die Eigenständigkeit ihrer Kinder fördern.
Parents should encourage their children's independence.
To express what someone is independent from, the preposition 'von' (from/of) is used. This can refer to people, institutions, or financial sources.
Ein wichtiges Ziel war die wirtschaftliche Eigenständigkeit von den Eltern.
An important goal was financial independence from the parents.
independence
For an institution, Unabhängigkeit emphasizes freedom from external control or outside interests. Eigenständigkeit focuses more strongly on making its own decisions and acting on its own initiative. When the emphasis is on a lack of outside influence, Unabhängigkeit is the right choice; when it is on acting independently, use Eigenständigkeit.
Die Redaktion zeigt Eigenständigkeit, indem sie ihre Themen selbst auswählt.
The editorial team demonstrates independence by choosing its own topics.
Die Redaktion schützt ihre Unabhängigkeit und lehnt den Einfluss des Geldgebers ab.
The editorial team protects its independence and rejects the funder's influence.
