A way of practicing a sport, art form, or music in which there are no fixed rules for how it is performed, and improvisation and individual style are the main focus.
example
Beim Rap-Battle überzeugte er die Jury mit einem spontanen und cleveren Freestyle.
At the rap battle, he impressed the jury with a spontaneous and clever freestyle.
Usage tips
Anglicism
'Freestyle' is a word taken directly from English (an Anglicism). In German, it is used with English pronunciation and the same meaning of 'freier Stil' (free style) or 'Improvisation' (improvisation).
EXAMPLE
Er ist bekannt für seinen kreativen Freestyle auf dem Skateboard.
He is known for his creative freestyle on the skateboard.
Typical context
The term is used mainly in certain scenes and sports. You often hear it in hip-hop (rap), skiing, snowboarding, or skateboarding.
EXAMPLE
Im Finale der Ski-WM gibt es auch einen Wettbewerb im Freestyle.
In the final of the Ski World Championships, there is also a freestyle competition.
Typical collocations
'Freestyle' is often combined with the verb 'machen' (to do/make). It can also appear as the first part of compound nouns such as 'Freestyle-Wettbewerb' (freestyle competition) or 'Freestyle-Rap' (freestyle rap).
EXAMPLE
Die Rapperin hat spontan einen beeindruckenden Freestyle gemacht.
The rapper spontaneously did an impressive freestyle.
Compare with
antonym
Freestyle vs Pflicht
duty
'die Pflicht' and 'der Freestyle' are opposites especially in sports or performances. 'die Pflicht' means a compulsory program or required part in which certain elements have to be performed. 'der Freestyle', on the other hand, means a free part in which individual style and improvisation are more important. In short: 'die Pflicht' is about fixed requirements, while 'der Freestyle' is about freedom in how something is performed.
Freestyle
Im Freestyle zeigte Sofia eine eigene Mischung aus Tanz und Akrobatik.
In the freestyle, Sofia showed her own mix of dance and acrobatics.
Pflicht
Bei der Pflicht mussten alle Läufer dieselben Figuren zeigen.
In the compulsory program, all the skaters had to show the same figures.