01
die Gabel
fork
A piece of cutlery with several prongs, used to spear solid food or bring it to the mouth.
example
Mir fehlt noch eine Gabel, um den Salat zu essen.
I'm still missing a fork to eat the salad.
die Gabel
fork
Checking...
Loading your saved state.
Meanings
01 / 04
Usage tips
Context clue
You can easily recognize the meaning of 'Gabel' (fork) from context. Words like 'Messer' (knife), 'Löffel' (spoon), or 'essen' (to eat) point to the cutlery. 'Fahrrad' (bicycle) or 'Gabelstapler' (forklift) point to a technical part. 'Weg' (path) or 'Kreuzung' (intersection) point to a fork in the road, and 'Schach' (chess) points to the chess move.
EXAMPLE
Für die Suppe brauchst du einen Löffel, keine Gabel.
For the soup, you need a spoon, not a fork.
Fixed expression
The combination 'mit Messer und Gabel essen' (to eat with a knife and fork) is a very fixed and common expression. It describes the typical European way of eating a meal.
EXAMPLE
In Deutschland lernen Kinder früh, mit Messer und Gabel zu essen.
In Germany, children learn early to eat with a knife and fork.
Word formation
The base form 'Gabel' (fork) is the basis for many compound words that describe a fork-shaped tool or component. Examples are 'der Gabelstapler' (forklift), 'die Heugabel' (pitchfork), or 'die Stimmgabel' (tuning fork).
EXAMPLE
Der Gabelstapler transportiert die schweren Kisten.
The forklift transports the heavy boxes.
Correct preposition
When a fork in the road is meant, the preposition 'an' (at) is usually used to describe the location. You stand 'an der Gabel' (at the fork) or turn 'an der Gabel' (at the fork).
EXAMPLE
Unser Treffpunkt ist an der Gabelung des Wanderweges.
Our meeting point is at the fork in the hiking trail.
Technical language
This meaning of 'Gabel' (fork) is technical language from chess. It is used only in this specific context.
EXAMPLE
Er übersah die Gabel und verlor dadurch seine Dame.
He overlooked the fork and lost his queen because of it.
Compare with
Gabel vs Kreuzung
intersection / crossing
'die Kreuzung' and 'die Gabel' can both describe places on a path or road. A 'Kreuzung' is a place where streets or paths meet and cross; you can often continue in several directions. A 'Gabel' means a place where a path splits into two directions. In everyday language, people very often say 'Gabelung' for this. Learners may confuse the words because both have to do with directions. When paths cross, 'Kreuzung' fits; when a path splits, 'Gabel' or 'Gabelung' fits.
Gabel
Bei der Gabel im Wald nehmen wir den rechten Weg.
At the fork in the forest, we take the path on the right.
Kreuzung
An der nächsten Kreuzung biegen wir links ab.
At the next intersection, we turn left.
In real life
Loading video examples...