The house in which a person was born. The term is often used for famous figures whose birthplace has been converted into a museum or memorial site.
example
Das Geburtshaus von Goethe in Frankfurt ist heute ein beliebtes Museum.
Goethe's birthplace in Frankfurt is now a popular museum.
Usage tips
Word composition
The word is clearly made up of 'Geburt' (birth) and 'Haus' (house). The linking '-s' connects the two parts. Literally, then, it is the house in which a birth took place.
EXAMPLE
Viele Touristen besuchen das Geburtshaus des berühmten Komponisten.
Many tourists visit the famous composer's birthplace.
Typical use
The term is used almost exclusively for the birthplaces of well-known historical or cultural figures. The name is often added with 'von' (of/by) or in the genitive.
EXAMPLE
Das Geburtshaus von Albert Einstein steht in Ulm.
Albert Einstein's birthplace is in Ulm.
Typical verbs
Since birthplaces are often memorial sites or museums, they are typically combined with verbs such as 'besuchen' (to visit), 'besichtigen' (to tour/view), or 'erhalten' (to preserve).
EXAMPLE
Die Stadt möchte das Geburtshaus der Künstlerin für die Nachwelt erhalten.
The city wants to preserve the artist's birthplace for future generations.
Compare with
confusable
Geburtshaus vs Elternhaus
parental home / family background
'Elternhaus' and 'Geburtshaus' can easily be confused because both have to do with a person's origins. 'Geburtshaus' is only the house where someone was born. It is used especially often for famous people or for houses that are now museums. 'Elternhaus' is the house or apartment where someone grew up with their parents. It can also refer to the upbringing and values of the family. So a person may have been born in a hospital or in another house, but grown up in their Elternhaus.
Geburtshaus
In Salzburg kann man das Geburtshaus von Mozart besichtigen.
In Salzburg, you can visit Mozart's birthplace.
Elternhaus
Nach vielen Jahren besucht Paul wieder sein Elternhaus in dem kleinen Dorf.
After many years, Paul visits his parental home in the small village again.