Membel
German NOUN C1 Rank 19847

der Gutsbesitzer

estate owner

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Meanings

01

der Gutsbesitzer

estate owner

A person who owns a Gut, meaning a large agricultural or forestry estate with its associated buildings. The term often has a historical connotation and is associated with noble or upper-middle-class land ownership.

example

Der Roman spielt im 19. Jahrhundert und handelt von einem wohlhabenden Gutsbesitzer.

The novel is set in the 19th century and is about a wealthy estate owner.

Visual example for Gutsbesitzer: der Gutsbesitzer

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Gutsbesitzer vs Junker

Junker

'der Junker' and 'der Gutsbesitzer' can both have to do with large landholdings and historical conditions in the countryside. 'Gutsbesitzer' mainly says that someone owns a large estate. This person does not necessarily have to be noble. 'Junker' is much more specific and historical: it means a member of the Prussian or East Elbian landed nobility. The words can be confused because many Junkers were also estate owners. But not every 'Gutsbesitzer' is a 'Junker'.

Visual example for Junker
Gutsbesitzer

Der Gutsbesitzer verpachtete einen Teil seiner Felder an Bauern aus dem Dorf.

The estate owner leased part of his fields to farmers from the village.

Junker

Der Junker hatte in der Region großen politischen Einfluss.

The Junker had great political influence in the region.

Open full lesson: Junker →

In real life

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