The diminutive form of 'Hase' (hare/rabbit); a small or young hare. It is also often used for rabbits kept as pets.
example
Die Kinder beobachteten das kleine Häschen, wie es im Gras saß und an einem Blatt knabberte.
The children watched the little bunny as it sat in the grass and nibbled on a leaf.
Usage tips
Formation as a diminutive
'Häschen' (little bunny) is the diminutive form of 'der Hase' (hare/rabbit). Through the ending '-chen', the vowel 'a' becomes 'ä' (umlaut), and the word gets the neuter article 'das', like all nouns ending in '-chen'.
EXAMPLE
Aus dem kleinen Haus wurde ein gemütliches Häuschen.
The little house became a cozy cottage.
Typical context
In the meaning of 'kleiner Hase' (little bunny), the word is especially common in contexts related to children, for example in children's songs, stories, or when talking about cute animals.
EXAMPLE
Das Kind hat zu Ostern ein Schokoladen-Häschen bekommen.
The child got a chocolate bunny for Easter.
Context clue
The context tells you whether an animal or a person is meant. If someone is talking about animals, the garden, or Easter, the little bunny is meant. If it is used as a form of address for a person, it is a term of endearment.
EXAMPLE
Schau mal, da hoppelt ein Häschen über die Wiese!
Look, there's a bunny hopping across the meadow!
Register and style
As a term of endearment for a woman, 'Häschen' (honey/bunny) can sound affectionate depending on the situation, but also old-fashioned or condescending. Its use strongly depends on the relationship between the speakers and can be perceived as inappropriate.
EXAMPLE
Der Chef nannte seine junge Assistentin „Häschen“, was sie sehr unprofessionell fand.
The boss called his young assistant 'honey,' which she found very unprofessional.
Compare with
near_synonym · confusable
Häschen vs Kaninchen
rabbit
'Kaninchen' and 'Häschen' can both mean a small animal with long ears, especially in everyday language or when talking about pets. 'Kaninchen' is the normal, precise word for the animal. 'Häschen' is a diminutive of 'Hase' and sounds cute, small, or affectionate. That is why many people also call a small rabbit 'Häschen', even though biologically it is not a hare. If you want to speak factually or precisely, use 'Kaninchen'. If you are speaking affectionately or childishly about a small animal, 'Häschen' fits.
Häschen
Das Kind streichelte das kleine Häschen ganz vorsichtig.
The child stroked the little bunny very carefully.
Kaninchen
Im Garten der Nachbarn lebt ein weißes Kaninchen mit schwarzen Ohren.
A white rabbit with black ears lives in the neighbors' garden.