An aircraft powered by one or more horizontally rotating rotors, which allow it to take off and land vertically and hover in the air. A synonym is 'Hubschrauber' (helicopter).
example
Der Rettungshelikopter landete auf dem Dach des Krankenhauses.
The rescue helicopter landed on the roof of the hospital.
Usage tips
International word
'Helikopter' is an international word that comes from Greek (helix = spiral/turning, pteron = wing). It is understood in many languages and is also very common in German.
EXAMPLE
Der Präsident landete mit dem Helikopter direkt vor dem Gebäude.
The president landed by helicopter directly in front of the building.
Typical verbs
Typical verbs used with 'Helikopter' describe its unique flight capabilities: 'starten' (to take off), 'landen' (to land), 'fliegen' (to fly), and 'in der Luft schweben' (to hover in the air).
EXAMPLE
Der Helikopter schwebte lange über der Unfallstelle.
The helicopter hovered over the accident site for a long time.
Typical compounds
'Helikopter' is often used as the base word in compounds to specify its purpose. Common examples are 'Rettungshelikopter' (rescue helicopter), 'Polizeihelikopter' (police helicopter), and 'Militärhelikopter' (military helicopter).
EXAMPLE
Ein Polizeihelikopter kreiste über der Stadt, um nach den Flüchtigen zu suchen.
A police helicopter circled over the city to search for the fugitives.
Compare with
synonym
Helikopter vs Hubschrauber
helicopter
'der Hubschrauber' and 'der Helikopter' mean the same aircraft. Both words fit when an aircraft with rotors can take off vertically, land vertically, and hover in the air. 'Hubschrauber' is a very normal German word. 'Helikopter' is also common and often sounds a bit more international. In most everyday situations, you can use the two words interchangeably.
Helikopter
Simon fotografiert den Helikopter, als er über die Stadt fliegt.
Simon photographs the helicopter as it flies over the city.