helicopter
der Hubschrauber, die Hubschrauber
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helicopter
An aircraft that generates lift and forward motion through one or more horizontally rotating rotors, allowing it to take off vertically, land vertically, and hover in the air.
Der Rettungshubschrauber landete sicher auf dem Dach des Krankenhauses.
The rescue helicopter landed safely on the roof of the hospital.
| gender | masculine der |
|---|---|
| plural | die Hubschrauber |
| genitive | des Hubschraubers |
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | der Hubschrauber | die Hubschrauber |
| accusative | den Hubschrauber | die Hubschrauber |
| dative | dem Hubschrauber | den Hubschraubern |
| genitive | des Hubschraubers | der Hubschrauber |
The article changes with the case; it is shown in colour.
'Hubschrauber' (helicopter) is made up of 'Hub' (lift, from 'heben' (to lift)) and 'schrauben' (to screw). So the word describes figuratively how the aircraft 'screws' itself into the air with its rotors and gains altitude.
Der laute Hubschrauber weckte die ganze Nachbarschaft.
The loud helicopter woke up the whole neighborhood.
The word is often combined with other nouns to clarify its purpose. Common compounds are 'Rettungshubschrauber' (rescue helicopter), 'Polizeihubschrauber' (police helicopter), and 'Militärhubschrauber' (military helicopter).
Ein Polizeihubschrauber kreiste über der Stadt.
A police helicopter circled over the city.
In colloquial German, 'Hubschrauber' (helicopter) is very often shortened to 'der Hubi'. This form is informal and widespread.
Schau mal, da oben fliegt ein Hubi!
Look, there's a chopper flying up there!
