commissioning
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commissioning
The process of officially putting a new machine, facility, or system into operation and starting regular use.
Die Inbetriebnahme des neuen Kraftwerks ist für nächsten Monat geplant.
The commissioning of the new power plant is planned for next month.
'Inbetriebnahme' (commissioning) is a noun formed from the fixed verb phrase 'etwas in Betrieb nehmen' (to put something into operation). It literally describes the act of 'taking' something 'into operation,' meaning to start it.
Der Techniker ist für die Inbetriebnahme der neuen Heizungsanlage verantwortlich.
The technician is responsible for the commissioning of the new heating system.
This word belongs to technical and official language. It is mainly used in technical, business, or official contexts when referring to machines, software, factories, or large projects.
Vor der Inbetriebnahme der Software müssen alle Mitarbeiter geschult werden.
Before the commissioning of the software, all employees must be trained.
The verb that describes the action is 'in Betrieb nehmen' (to put into operation). The noun 'die Inbetriebnahme' (commissioning) refers to the event itself.
Wir werden die neue Produktionslinie nächste Woche in Betrieb nehmen.
We will put the new production line into operation next week.
start
'der Start' and 'die Inbetriebnahme' can both refer to the beginning of a process. 'der Start' is more general and fits many situations, for example projects, activities, or procedures. 'die Inbetriebnahme' is much more specific and is used mainly for machines, facilities, or technical systems. It means that something can officially be used for the first time or enters regular operation. In everyday language, 'Start' sounds more natural. 'Inbetriebnahme' fits better in technical or professional contexts.
Vor der Inbetriebnahme der neuen Maschine prüft das Team alle Kabel.
Before commissioning the new machine, the team checks all the cables.
Der Start des Online-Kurses ist für nächste Woche geplant.
The start of the online course is planned for next week.