Relating to the Celts, their languages, their culture, or their history. The Celts were an ancient group of peoples in Europe.
example
In Irland und Schottland findet man viele Spuren keltischer Kultur.
In Ireland and Scotland, you can find many traces of Celtic culture.
Usage tips
Word family
The adjective 'keltisch' (Celtic) is derived directly from the noun 'der Kelte' (Celt; plural: die Kelten). The ending '-isch' is often used to express belonging to a group or origin.
EXAMPLE
Die keltische Mythologie ist reich an Göttern und Helden.
Celtic mythology is rich in gods and heroes.
Typical collocations
'Keltisch' (Celtic) often describes cultural or historical things. Common combinations are 'keltische Musik' (Celtic music), 'keltische Kunst' (Celtic art), 'keltische Sprachen' (Celtic languages), or 'keltische Symbole' (Celtic symbols).
EXAMPLE
Das Museum zeigt eine beeindruckende Sammlung keltischer Kunst.
The museum displays an impressive collection of Celtic art.
Geographical context
The word is often used in connection with certain regions in Europe where Celtic heritage is still visible today, such as Ireland, Scotland, Wales, or Brittany in France.
EXAMPLE
Während unserer Reise durch Schottland haben wir viele alte keltische Ruinen besichtigt.
During our trip through Scotland, we visited many ancient Celtic ruins.
Compare with
confusable
keltisch vs germanisch
Germanic
'germanisch' and 'keltisch' both describe ancient peoples, languages, and cultures in Europe. However, they do not belong to the same group. 'germanisch' refers to the Germanic peoples or to Germanic languages such as German, English, or Dutch. 'keltisch' refers to the Celts, their culture, and their languages. The words can be confused because both often appear in historical texts about Europe. The simple guide is: German is Germanic, not Celtic; 'keltisch' fits, for example, certain ancient cultures and languages in Western Europe.
keltisch
In Irland sieht man viele Zeichen keltischer Kultur.
In Ireland, you can see many signs of Celtic culture.