A bed in which a sick person lies in order to rest and recover. It can be at home or in a medical facility.
example
Nach der Operation musste sie mehrere Tage im Krankenbett bleiben.
After the operation, she had to stay in her sickbed for several days.
Usage tips
Compound word
The word is made up of the adjective 'krank' (sick), in its inflected form 'Kranken', and 'das Bett' (the bed). So it is literally a bed for a sick person.
EXAMPLE
Er lag mit hohem Fieber im Krankenbett.
He lay in his sickbed with a high fever.
Prepositions
You use 'im Krankenbett liegen' (to lie in a sickbed; dative) to describe the state. The expression 'ans Krankenbett gefesselt sein' (to be confined to bed; accusative) emphasizes that you cannot leave bed because of illness.
EXAMPLE
Er liegt schon seit einer Woche im Krankenbett.
He has been lying in his sickbed for a week already.
Fixed expression
The idiom 'ans Krankenbett gefesselt sein' (to be confined to bed) is a fixed unit. It is used to express that someone is forced by illness to stay in bed.
EXAMPLE
Nach der schweren Operation war sie wochenlang ans Krankenbett gefesselt.
After the serious operation, she was confined to bed for weeks.
Typical verbs
Common verbs are 'im Krankenbett liegen' (to lie in a sickbed) or 'am Krankenbett wachen' (to keep watch at someone's sickbed), when you are caring for a sick person and staying with them.
EXAMPLE
Die Mutter wachte die ganze Nacht am Krankenbett ihres Sohnes.
The mother kept watch all night at her son's sickbed.
Compare with
near_synonym · confusable
Krankenbett vs Bett
bed
'das Bett' and 'das Krankenbett' both refer to a place where someone lies down and rests. 'das Bett' is general and can be any normal piece of furniture for sleeping. 'das Krankenbett' is used when a sick person is lying in it, at home or in the hospital. The words can be confused because a sickbed is also a bed. But 'Krankenbett' always emphasizes illness or care. For everyday situations without illness, you simply say 'Bett'.
Krankenbett
Nach der Operation liegt die Patientin noch einige Tage im Krankenbett.
After the operation, the patient stays in her sickbed for a few more days.
Bett
Am Wochenende bleibt Paul gern lange im Bett.
On the weekend, Paul likes to stay in bed for a long time.