A medical facility where sick or injured people are treated and cared for as inpatients or outpatients.
example
Er musste nach dem Fahrradunfall für eine Woche im Krankenhaus bleiben.
After the bicycle accident, he had to stay in the hospital for a week.
Usage tips
Word composition
'Krankenhaus' (hospital) is made up of 'krank' (sick; genitive plural 'der Kranken') and 'Haus' (house). So it is literally a 'house for sick people.'
EXAMPLE
Das neue Krankenhaus hat eine moderne Notaufnahme.
The new hospital has a modern emergency department.
Correct preposition
The preposition 'in' is used with different cases depending on the situation. Movement to that place requires the accusative ('ins Krankenhaus' = to the hospital), while staying there requires the dative ('im Krankenhaus' = in the hospital).
EXAMPLE
Der Krankenwagen brachte ihn schnell ins Krankenhaus.
The ambulance quickly took him to the hospital.
Typical verbs
Common verbs used in connection with 'Krankenhaus' (hospital) are 'jemanden einliefern' (to admit someone to the hospital), 'jemanden entlassen' (to discharge someone), 'im Krankenhaus liegen' (to be in the hospital), or 'jemanden besuchen' (to visit someone).
EXAMPLE
Morgen wird meine Oma aus dem Krankenhaus entlassen.
My grandma will be discharged from the hospital tomorrow.
Compare with
confusable
Krankenhaus vs Praxis
practice / office
'die Praxis' and 'das Krankenhaus' can both be places where you get medical help. A 'Praxis' is usually smaller and belongs, for example, to a doctor or dentist. There you often have an appointment and then go home again afterward. A 'Krankenhaus' is a large medical facility where people can also stay for a longer time, for example after an operation or in an emergency. Learners confuse the words because both have to do with doctors. As a practical rule: for a normal doctor's appointment, you usually say 'Praxis'; for serious cases or inpatient treatment, 'Krankenhaus'.
Krankenhaus
Nach dem Unfall wurde der Radfahrer ins Krankenhaus gebracht.
After the accident, the cyclist was taken to the hospital.
Praxis
Morgen habe ich einen Termin in der Praxis meiner Hausärztin.
Tomorrow I have an appointment at my family doctor's office.