A firearm that shoots projectiles, usually pellets, by means of compressed air or another gas rather than an explosive propellant charge.
example
Im Schützenverein trainieren die Jugendlichen mit dem Luftgewehr auf Zielscheiben.
At the shooting club, the young people train with air rifles on targets.
Usage tips
Word composition
The word is composed of 'Luft' (air) and 'Gewehr' (rifle). So it literally describes a rifle that works with air pressure instead of gunpowder.
EXAMPLE
Ein Luftgewehr ist leiser als ein normales Gewehr.
An air rifle is quieter than a normal rifle.
Typical use
The verb used with 'Luftgewehr' (air rifle) is 'schießen' (to shoot). You typically say 'mit dem Luftgewehr schießen' (to shoot with the air rifle).
EXAMPLE
Er hat gelernt, präzise mit dem Luftgewehr zu schießen.
He learned to shoot accurately with the air rifle.
Typical context
The word 'Luftgewehr' (air rifle) is often used in the context of sports and leisure, for example in a 'Schützenverein' (shooting club) or when shooting at 'Zielscheiben' (targets).
EXAMPLE
Beim Dorffest gab es einen Stand, an dem man mit dem Luftgewehr schießen konnte.
At the village festival, there was a booth where you could shoot with an air rifle.
Compare with
near_synonym · confusable
Luftgewehr vs Gewehr
rifle
'das Gewehr' and 'das Luftgewehr' are both long weapons that can be used for shooting. 'das Gewehr' is the general term and can also refer to weapons that fire using an explosive charge, for example in hunting or the military. 'das Luftgewehr' is more specific: it shoots small projectiles using air or gas. It is often used in shooting sports or for practice. The words can be confusing because an air rifle looks like a rifle and is also called one. More precisely: an air rifle is a special type of rifle.
Luftgewehr
Im Verein übt Samir mit dem Luftgewehr auf eine Zielscheibe.
At the club, Samir practices with the air rifle on a target.