A breach of the basic rights and freedoms that every person is naturally entitled to, as defined in international agreements.
example
Die Organisation dokumentiert systematische Menschenrechtsverletzungen in dem autoritär regierten Staat.
The organization documents systematic human rights violations in the authoritarian state.
Usage tips
Compound word
This long word can be broken down easily: it consists of 'Menschenrecht' (human right) and 'Verletzung' (violation/injury). 'Menschenrecht' itself is made up of 'Mensch' (human/person) and 'Recht' (right/law). The overall meaning is therefore a violation of a person's rights.
EXAMPLE
Das Gericht verurteilte den Staat wegen der Verletzung von Menschenrechten.
The court convicted the state for the violation of human rights.
Register and style
This is a very formal term used mainly in the fields of law, politics, and journalism. It has a high linguistic register and a very serious meaning.
EXAMPLE
Amnesty International kämpft weltweit gegen Menschenrechtsverletzungen.
Amnesty International fights against human rights violations worldwide.
Typical collocations
Common verbs in this context are 'eine Menschenrechtsverletzung begehen' (to commit a human rights violation) and 'anprangern' (to denounce/publicly criticize). Typical adjectives are 'schwerwiegend' (serious), 'grob' (gross), or 'systematisch' (systematic).
EXAMPLE
Die Opposition prangert die schweren Menschenrechtsverletzungen im Land an.
The opposition denounces the serious human rights violations in the country.
Compare with
near_synonym · confusable
Menschenrechtsverletzung vs Diskriminierung
discrimination
'die Diskriminierung' and 'die Menschenrechtsverletzung' can both describe unfair behavior toward people. 'Diskriminierung' especially means disadvantage based on characteristics such as origin, gender, religion, or age. 'Menschenrechtsverletzung' is broader and often stronger: it is about a violation of fundamental rights, for example freedom, safety, or protection from violence. The words can overlap, because severe discrimination can also be a human rights violation. Still, not every case of discrimination is automatically meant in that way. 'Diskriminierung' fits disadvantage in everyday life or at work, while 'Menschenrechtsverletzung' is more suitable for very fundamental or legal violations.
Menschenrechtsverletzung
Die Organisation berichtet von einer schweren Menschenrechtsverletzung in dem Gefängnis.
The organization reports a serious human rights violation in the prison.
Diskriminierung
Heute sprechen wir im Kurs über Diskriminierung am Arbeitsplatz.
Today we are talking in class about discrimination in the workplace.