A person who copies or imitates another person's behavior, style, or works.
example
Nach dem Erfolg des Originals kamen schnell viele billige Nachahmer auf den Markt.
After the success of the original, many cheap imitators quickly came onto the market.
Usage tips
Word structure
The word is derived from the verb 'nachahmen' (to imitate). The prefix 'nach-' here means 'after' or 'following', and 'ahmen' means to imitate. The ending '-er' indicates the person who performs the action.
EXAMPLE
Kleine Kinder lernen viel durch Nachahmen.
Small children learn a lot through imitation.
Word family
The word family includes the verb 'nachahmen' (to imitate) and the noun 'die Nachahmung' (imitation). If you know these words, the meaning of 'Nachahmer' (imitator/copycat) is clear.
EXAMPLE
Seine Nachahmung des berühmten Sängers war perfekt.
His imitation of the famous singer was perfect.
Context clue
You can recognize the meaning 'criminal copycat' from the context. It is used almost exclusively in connection with crimes, offenses, and police warnings.
EXAMPLE
Nach dem Banküberfall warnte die Polizei vor möglichen Nachahmern.
After the bank robbery, the police warned of possible copycats.
Typical collocations
In the general meaning, 'Nachahmer' (imitator) is often combined with adjectives like 'billig' (cheap), 'talentiert' (talented), or 'kreativ' (creative). It often refers to products, art, or fashion trends.
EXAMPLE
Das teure Markenprodukt hatte bald viele billige Nachahmer.
The expensive branded product soon had many cheap imitators.
Compare with
confusable
Nachahmer vs Nachfolger
successor
'der Nachfolger' and 'der Nachahmer' sound similar and both begin with 'nach'. But they mean something different. A successor takes over a position, office, or task from another person. An imitator, by contrast, copies another person's behavior, style, or work. The words can be confused because both are connected to another person. The simple rule is: 'der Nachfolger' takes someone else's place; 'der Nachahmer' imitates someone.
Nachahmer
Der junge Sänger klingt wie ein Nachahmer seines großen Vorbilds.
The young singer sounds like an imitator of his great role model.
Nachfolger
Nach dem Rücktritt der Direktorin sucht die Schule einen Nachfolger.
After the director's resignation, the school is looking for a successor.