A subject area or field in which one has no experience yet and which is therefore unfamiliar. This figurative meaning is the most common use.
example
Für meine Großeltern ist das Internet immer noch absolutes Neuland.
For my grandparents, the internet is still completely new territory.
Usage tips
Compound word
The word is made up of 'neu' (new) and 'Land' (land). So it literally describes a piece of land that is new. This basic idea is then also transferred to unfamiliar areas of knowledge or experience.
EXAMPLE
Die Erforschung des Tiefseegrabens ist für die Wissenschaftler echtes Neuland.
Exploring the deep-sea trench is real new territory for the scientists.
Typical collocations
In the figurative meaning, 'Neuland' (new territory) is often used with the verb 'betreten' (to enter). Also very common is the phrasing that something 'ist (absolutes) Neuland für jemanden' (is completely new territory for someone).
EXAMPLE
Mit diesem Projekt betreten wir technologisches Neuland.
With this project, we are entering new technological territory.
Context clue
The literal meaning of 'Neuland' (newly developed farmland or settlement area) is found almost only in historical or agricultural texts. In everyday life and modern contexts, the figurative meaning (an unfamiliar subject) is almost always intended.
EXAMPLE
Künstliche Intelligenz ist für viele Firmen noch Neuland.
Artificial intelligence is still new territory for many companies.
Compare with
near_synonym · confusable
Neuland vs Bereich
area / field
'der Bereich' and 'das Neuland' can both refer to a subject area. The difference lies in the perspective: 'Bereich' neutrally names a field or topic. 'Neuland' is used when this area is new and still unfamiliar to someone. So you can work in a 'Bereich' that you know well. 'Neuland', on the other hand, emphasizes that you still have little experience there. Learners may confuse the words because both talk about topics. If you only want to name the topic, use 'Bereich'. If you want to say that something is new to you, 'Neuland' fits.
Neuland
Online-Unterricht war für viele Lehrer am Anfang echtes Neuland.
At first, online teaching was truly new territory for many teachers.
Bereich
Für die Prüfung wiederholt Lena den Bereich Ernährung besonders gründlich.
For the exam, Lena reviews the topic of nutrition especially thoroughly.