Relating to the normal life processes and functions of an organism or its parts. The adjective refers to the science of physiology.
example
Aus physiologischer Sicht ist Stress eine natürliche Reaktion des Körpers auf eine Herausforderung.
From a physiological perspective, stress is a natural reaction of the body to a challenge.
Usage tips
Word family
The adjective 'physiologisch' (physiological) belongs to the word family around 'die Physiologie' (physiology; the study of life processes). The ending '-logisch' often indicates a connection to a scientific field.
EXAMPLE
Die Physiologie untersucht die Funktionen des Körpers.
Physiology studies the functions of the body.
Register and context
This word is a technical term and is used mainly in scientific or medical contexts, for example in biology, medicine, or sports science.
EXAMPLE
Der Arzt erklärte die physiologischen Ursachen für ihre Müdigkeit.
The doctor explained the physiological causes of her fatigue.
Typical collocations
'Physiologisch' (physiological) often describes nouns like 'Prozess' (process), 'Reaktion' (reaction), or 'Grundlage' (basis). It can also be used as an adverb to describe a cause, for example in the phrase 'physiologisch bedingt' (physiologically caused).
EXAMPLE
Schwitzen ist ein normaler physiologischer Prozess.
Sweating is a normal physiological process.
Compare with
near_synonym
physiologisch vs normal
normal
'normal' and 'physiologisch' can both mean that something is not unusual or pathological. The difference lies in the context. 'normal' is a general everyday word and fits almost any area. 'physiologisch' is a more technical word from medicine and biology. It describes normal processes in the body or in an organism. In everyday language, people usually say 'normal'. 'physiologisch' sounds more precise when talking about bodily functions, measured values, or biological processes.
physiologisch
Die Ärztin sagt, dass diese Reaktion nach der Anstrengung physiologisch ist.
The doctor says that this reaction after exertion is physiological.
normal
Nach dem Training ist es normal, dass meine Freundin etwas müde ist.
After training, it is normal for my friend to be a little tired.