shaman
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shaman
A person in certain Indigenous cultures who is believed to have spiritual abilities, healing powers, and the ability to make contact with the spirit world.
Der Schamane des Stammes wurde gerufen, um den Kranken zu heilen.
The tribe's shaman was called to heal the sick man.
shaman
Figuratively, and often slightly mockingly, used for a person who acts mysterious or claims special, unverifiable abilities.
Unser IT-Chef ist so ein Schamane, der löst jedes Problem mit unverständlichen Befehlen.
Our head of IT is such a shaman; he solves every problem with incomprehensible commands.
You can recognize the figurative meaning from the modern context, often in the area of technology or work. The original meaning usually refers to Indigenous cultures, rituals, or spirituality.
Der Schamane führte ein traditionelles Heilungsritual durch.
The shaman performed a traditional healing ritual.
In the original context, 'Schamane' (shaman) is often combined with verbs such as 'rufen' (to call), 'aufsuchen' (to consult/visit), or 'befragen' (to ask/consult). People also speak of the 'Kräfte' (powers) or 'Rituale' (rituals) of the shaman.
Die Dorfbewohner befragten den Schamanen um Rat.
The villagers consulted the shaman for advice.
Using 'Schamane' (shaman) for an expert is colloquial and often meant in a slightly ironic or admiring way. It describes someone whose abilities seem almost magical.
Unser neuer Kollege ist ein wahrer Excel-Schamane.
Our new colleague is a true Excel shaman.
