written language
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written language
The standardized written form of a language used in official documents, books, and formal written correspondence. It often differs from spoken colloquial language or regional dialects.
Obwohl er im Alltag Dialekt spricht, beherrscht er die deutsche Schriftsprache perfekt.
Although he speaks dialect in everyday life, he has a perfect command of German written language.
The word is composed of 'die Schrift' (writing/script) and 'die Sprache' (language). The 's' in the middle (linking s) connects the two parts. So it refers to the language that one writes.
Die Regeln der Schriftsprache sind oft strenger als die der gesprochenen Sprache.
The rules of written language are often stricter than those of spoken language.
'Schriftsprache' (written language) is often used with verbs of learning and ability. Typical combinations are 'die Schriftsprache beherrschen' (to have a command of the written language), 'lernen' (to learn), 'anwenden' (to apply), or 'verwenden' (to use).
Für eine wissenschaftliche Arbeit muss man die akademische Schriftsprache beherrschen.
For an academic paper, you have to have a command of academic written language.
The term is especially important in the German-speaking world because there are many regional dialects. The written language, also called Hochdeutsch (High German) or Standarddeutsch (Standard German), serves as a uniform standard that ensures communication throughout the country.
In der Schule lernen alle Kinder die gleiche Schriftsprache, auch wenn sie zu Hause Dialekt sprechen.
At school, all children learn the same written language, even if they speak dialect at home.
