A long, upholstered piece of seating furniture for several people, usually found in the living room. It is also called a couch.
example
Nach einem langen Arbeitstag entspanne ich mich gerne auf dem Sofa und schaue einen Film.
After a long day at work, I like to relax on the sofa and watch a film.
Usage tips
Correct preposition
For furniture like 'Sofa' (sofa), you use the preposition 'auf' (on). To express movement, use 'auf' with the accusative ('aufs Sofa' = onto the sofa). To describe a location, use 'auf' with the dative ('auf dem Sofa' = on the sofa).
EXAMPLE
Setz dich doch aufs Sofa, da ist noch Platz.
Go ahead and sit down on the sofa; there's still room.
Typical verbs
Common verbs used together with 'Sofa' (sofa) describe relaxed activities. Typical phrases are: 'auf dem Sofa sitzen' (to sit on the sofa), 'auf dem Sofa liegen' (to lie on the sofa), 'sich auf dem Sofa entspannen' (to relax on the sofa), or 'auf dem Sofa einschlafen' (to fall asleep on the sofa).
EXAMPLE
Nach dem Essen liegen wir oft auf dem Sofa und lesen.
After dinner, we often lie on the sofa and read.
Typical adjectives
To describe a sofa, adjectives relating to comfort and appearance are often used. Common combinations are: 'ein bequemes Sofa' (a comfortable sofa), 'ein gemütliches Sofa' (a cozy sofa), 'ein großes Sofa' (a large sofa), or 'ein neues Sofa' (a new sofa).
EXAMPLE
Wir haben uns ein neues, sehr bequemes Sofa gekauft.
We bought ourselves a new, very comfortable sofa.
Compare with
near_synonym · confusable
Sofa vs Bett
bed
'das Bett' and 'das Sofa' are both pieces of furniture that you can lie on or rest on. A 'Bett', however, is mainly for sleeping and is usually in the bedroom. A 'Sofa' is seating furniture for several people and is often in the living room. The words can be confused because you can also sleep briefly on a sofa. If you are talking about sleeping at night, 'Bett' fits; if you are talking about sitting, guests, or watching TV in the living room, 'Sofa' fits better.
Sofa
Am Abend sitzen wir auf dem Sofa und sehen einen Film.
In the evening, we sit on the sofa and watch a film.