German NOUN C1 Rank 11149

der Sozialstaat

welfare state

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Sozialstaat vs Sozialsystem

social system

Both words relate to government-provided social protection. Der Sozialstaat primarily refers to the state and its political principle of ensuring social security; das Sozialsystem refers to the concrete institutions and measures used to do this. When talking about insurance programs or assistance, Sozialsystem is more precise.

Visual example for Sozialsystem
Sozialstaat

Der Sozialstaat soll allen Bürgern soziale Sicherheit und faire Chancen bieten.

The welfare state is intended to provide all citizens with social security and fair opportunities.

Sozialsystem

Zum Sozialsystem gehören unter anderem die Kranken- und Rentenversicherung.

The social system includes health insurance and pension insurance, among other things.

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