An organized campaign or event with the goal of collecting money or donated goods for a specific charitable purpose.
example
Die Schule veranstaltet eine Spendenaktion für ein Kinderheim in der Region.
The school is holding a fundraising campaign for a children's home in the region.
Usage tips
Compound word
This word consists of 'die Spende' (donation; plural 'Spenden') and 'die Aktion' (campaign/action). So it describes an action or campaign in which donations are collected.
EXAMPLE
Die jährliche Spendenaktion des Vereins war ein großer Erfolg.
The club's annual fundraising campaign was a great success.
Typical verbs
Common verbs used with 'Spendenaktion' (fundraising campaign) are 'starten' (to start), 'organisieren' (to organize), 'veranstalten' (to hold), or 'durchführen' (to carry out).
EXAMPLE
Die Schülervertretung möchte eine Spendenaktion starten.
The student council would like to start a fundraising campaign.
Use with 'für'
To indicate the purpose of the fundraising campaign, the preposition 'für' (for) + accusative is almost always used.
EXAMPLE
Wir sammeln Geld bei einer Spendenaktion für das örtliche Tierheim.
We are collecting money in a fundraising campaign for the local animal shelter.
Compare with
confusable
Spendenaktion vs Spende
donation
'die Spende' and 'die Spendenaktion' are closely connected. A 'Spende' is the individual contribution that someone gives. A 'Spendenaktion' is the organized campaign or event where many donations are collected. Learners may confuse the words because both occur in the same context. If you are talking about the money or things, you say 'Spende'. If you are talking about collecting, planning, or organizing, you say 'Spendenaktion'.
Spendenaktion
Heute startet eine Spendenaktion für die Opfer des Hochwassers.
Today a fundraising campaign starts for the victims of the flood.
Spende
Nele freut sich, weil ihre Spende direkt den Familien im Dorf hilft.
Nele is happy because her donation directly helps the families in the village.