Unexplained and eerie events such as noises or apparitions that are attributed to ghosts or supernatural forces.
example
Die neuen Bewohner glauben, dass es in dem alten Haus einen Spuk gibt.
The new residents believe there is a haunting in the old house.
Usage tips
Word family
'Der Spuk' (haunting) is the noun related to the verb 'spuken' (to be haunted). When you say 'es spukt' (it's haunted / there are ghosts), it means that unexplained, eerie things are happening in a place.
EXAMPLE
Die Kinder erzählten sich Gruselgeschichten darüber, dass es auf dem Dachboden spukt.
The children told each other scary stories about the attic being haunted.
Context clue
You can recognize the figurative meaning (m02) by the fact that it is about an everyday, annoying situation, not ghosts. It is often combined with 'der ganze Spuk' (the whole ordeal) or 'endlich vorbei' (finally over).
EXAMPLE
Nach wochenlanger Vorbereitung war der Spuk der Konferenz endlich vorbei.
After weeks of preparation, the ordeal of the conference was finally over.
Typical expression
In the colloquial meaning, the expression 'der ganze Spuk' (the whole ordeal) is often used to sum up an unpleasant phase or an annoying event.
EXAMPLE
Ich bin froh, wenn die Renovierungsarbeiten vorbei sind und der ganze Spuk ein Ende hat.
I'll be glad when the renovation work is over and the whole ordeal comes to an end.
Compare with
near_synonym · confusable
Spuk vs Theater
theater
'das Theater' and 'der Spuk' can both colloquially refer to an unpleasant or annoying situation. 'Theater' emphasizes exaggerated behavior, agitation, or unnecessary fuss. 'Spuk' emphasizes more that something is strange, annoying, or hard to understand and will hopefully be over soon. The words can be confused because both speak negatively about a situation. When people react loudly or dramatically, 'Theater' fits better. When a strange or disruptive matter is finally supposed to end, 'Spuk' sounds more natural.
Spuk
Nach zwei Stunden war der Spuk mit dem kaputten Drucker endlich vorbei.
After two hours, the ordeal with the broken printer was finally over.
Theater
Wegen der neuen Regel gab es im Büro viel Theater.
There was a lot of fuss in the office because of the new rule.