The official deputy of the federal chancellor in the government of the Federal Republic of Germany or Austria.
example
In der Koalitionsregierung stellt die kleinere Partei üblicherweise den Vizekanzler.
In the coalition government, the smaller party usually provides the vice chancellor.
Usage tips
Word structure
The word is made up of the prefix 'Vize-' (vice/deputy) and the noun 'Kanzler' (chancellor). 'Vize-' comes from Latin and means 'deputy'. It is used for many deputy offices, e.g. 'Vizepräsident' (vice president).
EXAMPLE
Der Vizekanzler leitet die Kabinettssitzung, wenn der Kanzler abwesend ist.
The vice chancellor leads the cabinet meeting when the chancellor is absent.
Political context
In Germany and Austria, the vice chancellor is not only the deputy, but often also the leader of the smaller coalition partner in the government. The office therefore also has great political significance.
EXAMPLE
Der Vizekanzler ist gleichzeitig auch Außenminister.
The vice chancellor is also the foreign minister.
Typical verbs
In connection with this office, the verbs 'sein' (to be), 'werden' (to become), or 'ernennen' (to appoint) are often used. Someone is vice chancellor, becomes vice chancellor, or is appointed vice chancellor.
EXAMPLE
Nach der Wahl wurde sie zur Vizekanzlerin ernannt.
After the election, she was appointed vice chancellor.
Compare with
confusable
Vizekanzler vs Kanzler
chancellor
'der Kanzler' and 'der Vizekanzler' both belong to the government and are therefore easy to confuse. 'Der Kanzler' is the head of government. 'Der Vizekanzler' is the chancellor's official deputy. So the word 'Vize-' shows that this person is not the chancellor themself, but takes over as a representative when necessary. When you are talking about the most important person in the government, 'Kanzler' fits. When you mean the deputy role, 'Vizekanzler' is more precise.
Vizekanzler
Der Vizekanzler vertritt den Kanzler bei dem Treffen in Wien.
The vice chancellor is representing the chancellor at the meeting in Vienna.
Kanzler
Am Montag trifft der Kanzler die Minister zu einer Sitzung.
On Monday, the chancellor is meeting the ministers for a session.