01
die Zugabe
encore
An additional piece that an artist performs at the end of a concert or show in response to the audience's applause.
example
Die Band kam für zwei Zugaben zurück auf die Bühne.
The band came back on stage for two encores.
die Zugabe
encore / freebie / addition
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Meanings
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Usage tips
Compound word
The word is made up of 'zu' (to/in addition) and 'Gabe' (gift). A 'Gabe' is something that you give. A 'Zugabe' is therefore literally something that you 'give in addition'—whether an extra song, a free product, or another ingredient.
EXAMPLE
Als Zugabe spielte der Pianist noch ein Stück von Chopin.
As an encore, the pianist played one more piece by Chopin.
Context clues
The context reveals the meaning: in connection with a concert or applause, it means an additional song. When shopping, it is a free extra. In cooking or chemistry, it means the addition of an ingredient.
EXAMPLE
Das Publikum klatschte so lange, bis die Band eine Zugabe gab.
The audience clapped until the band gave an encore.
Typical verbs
In a concert context, 'Zugabe' (encore) is often used with the verbs 'geben' (to give), 'spielen' (to play), or 'fordern' (to demand/call for).
EXAMPLE
Die Fans forderten lautstark eine Zugabe.
The fans loudly called for an encore.
Sentence structure with 'von'
When it is about adding an ingredient, the structure 'die Zugabe von + [substance]' (the addition of + [substance]) is often used.
EXAMPLE
Die Zugabe von etwas Salz verstärkt den Geschmack.
The addition of a little salt enhances the flavor.
Compare with
Zugabe vs Bonus
bonus
'der Bonus' and 'die Zugabe' both mean something additional. The difference lies in the typical context. 'Bonus' is often used for an additional payment, a benefit, or a plus point, for example at work or when shopping. 'Zugabe' is more about something that you get in addition: added for free with a purchase, or another song at the end of a concert. The words can be confused because both are something 'extra'. However, 'Bonus' sounds more general and often more formal, while 'Zugabe' is more concrete.
Zugabe
Nach dem Konzert rief das Publikum so lange, bis die Band eine Zugabe spielte.
After the concert, the audience kept calling out until the band played an encore.
Bonus
Für gute Arbeit bekommt das Team dieses Jahr einen Bonus.
For good work, the team is getting a bonus this year.
In real life
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