Membel
German NOUN B2 Rank 9295

die Arbeiterklasse

working class

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Meanings

01

die Arbeiterklasse

working class

The social class in society that consists mainly of wage earners who do physical or manual work. The term is often used in sociological and political discussions.

example

Karl Marx' Theorien handeln vom historischen Kampf der Arbeiterklasse.

Karl Marx's theories deal with the historical struggle of the working class.

Visual example for Arbeiterklasse: die Arbeiterklasse

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Compare with

confusable

Arbeiterklasse vs Arbeiterbewegung

labor movement

'die Arbeiterbewegung' and 'die Arbeiterklasse' both have to do with workers and politics or society. 'die Arbeiterklasse' means a social group: people who live mainly through wage labor and often physical work. 'die Arbeiterbewegung', on the other hand, means workers' organizations, parties, unions, and shared goals, especially in history. The words can be confused because they appear in similar historical and political texts. The basic guide is: a class is a social group; a movement is an active association with demands.

Visual example for Arbeiterbewegung
Arbeiterklasse

Der Text beschreibt, wie die Arbeiterklasse damals in vielen Städten lebte.

The text describes how the working class lived in many cities at that time.

Arbeiterbewegung

Im Geschichtsunterricht sprechen wir über die Arbeiterbewegung im 19. Jahrhundert.

In history class, we talk about the labor movement in the 19th century.

Open full lesson: Arbeiterbewegung →

In real life

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