The degree to which the available capacity of a person, machine, business, or service is being used.
example
Die Auslastung der Hotels in der Ferienregion liegt im Sommer bei fast 100 Prozent.
Hotel capacity utilization in the holiday region is almost 100 percent in summer.
Usage tips
Word family
'Auslastung' (capacity utilization) is the noun form of the verb 'auslasten'. This verb means to use the capacity of something, e.g. a machine or a person, fully.
EXAMPLE
Wir müssen die Maschinen besser auslasten, um profitabel zu sein.
We have to utilize the machines better in order to be profitable.
Typical collocations
'Auslastung' (capacity utilization) is often combined with adjectives such as 'hoch' (high), 'niedrig' (low), 'gut' (good), or 'optimal' (optimal). For example, people talk about the utilization of production, employees, or a network.
EXAMPLE
Das Werk hat zurzeit eine sehr hohe Auslastung.
The plant currently has very high capacity utilization.
Register
This word is used very often in business, technical, and organizational contexts. It belongs to technical and office language.
EXAMPLE
Der Manager analysiert die monatliche Auslastung seiner Abteilung.
The manager analyzes the monthly capacity utilization of his department.
Compare with
near_synonym · confusable
Auslastung vs Nutzung
use / usage
'die Nutzung' and 'die Auslastung' both talk about existing possibilities or capacities being used. 'Nutzung' generally means the use of something. 'Auslastung' is more specifically about how heavily something is being used, for example a machine, a hotel, a server, or a team. The words can be confused because both appear in contexts involving work, technology, or services. 'Nutzung' describes the use itself; 'Auslastung' describes the degree: low, high, or full.
Auslastung
Am Montag war die Auslastung der Praxis besonders hoch.
On Monday, the practice was especially busy.
Nutzung
Im Büro ist die private Nutzung des Computers nur in der Pause erlaubt.
In the office, private use of the computer is only allowed during breaks.