lasting
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lasting
Something that lasts for a long time or forever and does not fade away. It can refer to physical traces as well as abstract impressions or memories.
Der Besuch im Museum hat einen bleibenden Eindruck bei den Schülern hinterlassen.
The visit to the museum left a lasting impression on the students.
'Bleibend' (lasting) is the present participle of the verb 'bleiben' (to stay/remain). So it literally describes something that remains and does not disappear.
Die Erinnerung an diese Reise ist bleibend.
The memory of this trip is lasting.
'Bleibend' (lasting) is especially often used in the phrase 'einen bleibenden Eindruck hinterlassen' (to leave a lasting impression). Other typical combinations are 'ein bleibender Schaden' (lasting damage) or 'ein bleibender Wert' (lasting value).
Das Konzert war so fantastisch, es hat einen bleibenden Eindruck bei mir hinterlassen.
The concert was so fantastic, it left a lasting impression on me.
As an adjective, 'bleibend' (lasting) can stand directly before a noun or be used with the verb 'sein' (to be).
Das ist eine bleibende Erinnerung an meine Kindheit.
That is a lasting memory of my childhood.
permanent / lasting
Both words can express that something does not disappear for a long time. “Dauerhaft” tends to describe the lasting nature of a state or effect, while “bleibend” especially emphasizes a result, impression, or trace that remains. Use “dauerhaft” for a long-term change and “bleibend” for a strong impression.
Der Kurs hinterließ bei ihr einen bleibenden Eindruck.
The course left a lasting impression on her.
Der Kurs soll eine dauerhafte Verbesserung bringen.
The course is intended to bring about a lasting improvement.
