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der Edelstein
gemstone
A rare and valuable mineral that is cut and polished to be used as jewelry.
example
Der Verlobungsring war mit einem funkelnden Edelstein besetzt.
The engagement ring was set with a sparkling gemstone.
der Edelstein
gemstone
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Meanings
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Usage tips
Compound word
The word is a clear compound of 'edel' (valuable, noble) and 'Stein' (stone). An Edelstein is therefore literally a 'precious stone.'
EXAMPLE
Sie erbte eine Kette mit wertvollen Edelsteinen.
She inherited a necklace with valuable gemstones.
Word component 'Edel-'
The component 'Edel-' is also used in other words to express high quality or value, for example in 'Edelmetall' (precious metal: gold, silver) or 'Edelstahl' (stainless steel).
EXAMPLE
Gold und Platin sind bekannte Edelmetalle.
Gold and platinum are well-known precious metals.
Typical collocations
Common verbs in connection with gemstones are 'funkeln' (to sparkle), 'schleifen' (to cut/polish), and 'fassen' (to set). You also often find the combination 'mit Edelsteinen besetzt' (set with gemstones).
EXAMPLE
Der Juwelier wird den Edelstein in einen Ring fassen.
The jeweler will set the gemstone in a ring.
Figurative meaning
In the figurative meaning, the qualities of a real gemstone—rare, valuable, and beautiful—are transferred to a person or thing in order to emphasize their special value.
EXAMPLE
Dieses Manuskript ist ein echter Edelstein für unsere Sammlung.
This manuscript is a real gem for our collection.
Compare with
Edelstein vs Schatz
darling / treasure
'der Schatz' and 'der Edelstein' both have to do with value. A 'Schatz' can be a collection of valuable things, for example gold, coins, or jewelry. An 'Edelstein', on the other hand, is a single valuable stone that is often used in jewelry. Figuratively, both can mean something or someone very valuable. They can be confused because gemstones can be part of a treasure. In practical terms: 'Schatz' is the broader and more general term, while 'Edelstein' refers more specifically to a particular valuable stone.
Edelstein
Der Ring hat einen blauen Edelstein in der Mitte.
The ring has a blue gemstone in the center.
Schatz
Im alten Keller fanden die Kinder eine Kiste und hofften auf einen Schatz.
In the old cellar, the children found a chest and hoped for treasure.
In real life
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