To have the hope or confident expectation that something positive will happen or be achieved.
example
Von dem neuen Job erhoffe ich mir mehr Verantwortung und ein besseres Gehalt.
I'm hoping for more responsibility and a better salary from the new job.
Usage tips
Inseparable verb
The verb 'erhoffen' (to hope for) is inseparable because of its prefix 'er-'. The verb stem and the prefix are not separated in any sentence construction.
EXAMPLE
Sie erhoffte sich eine positive Rückmeldung.
She hoped for positive feedback.
Reflexive verb
This verb is used almost exclusively reflexively: 'sich etwas erhoffen' (to hope for something). The reflexive pronoun 'sich' is a fixed part of the construction and must not be omitted.
EXAMPLE
Die Mannschaft erhofft sich einen Sieg im nächsten Spiel.
The team is hoping for a win in the next game.
Sentence structure with dative
The person who is hoping is in the nominative. The reflexive pronoun is in the dative (mir, dir, sich, etc.), and the hoped-for thing is in the accusative. The pattern is: subject + erhofft + sich (dative) + object (accusative).
EXAMPLE
Ich erhoffe mir davon eine deutliche Verbesserung.
I am hoping this will bring a clear improvement.
Preposition 'von'
To indicate the source of the hope, the preposition 'von' is used with the dative. The structure is: 'sich etwas von jemandem/etwas erhoffen' (to hope for something from someone/something).
EXAMPLE
Von dieser Investition erhoffen wir uns einen hohen Gewinn.
We are hoping for a high profit from this investment.
Compare with
near_synonym · confusable
erhoffen vs hoffen
to hope
'hoffen' and 'sich erhoffen' both express that you expect or wish for something positive. 'hoffen' is more general and very common. For example, you say 'ich hoffe auf Hilfe' (I hope for help) or 'ich hoffe, dass alles gut geht' (I hope that everything goes well). 'sich erhoffen' is usually used with a concrete result or benefit that you want to get through something. It sounds a bit more targeted: you expect a benefit from an action, a conversation, or a decision. Learners may confuse the words because both have to do with hope. Memory aid: you say 'auf etwas hoffen' (to hope for something), but 'sich etwas von etwas erhoffen' (to hope to get something from something).
erhoffen
Von dem neuen Kurs erhoffe ich mir bessere Chancen im Beruf.
I'm hoping the new course will give me better career opportunities.
hoffen
Frau Lange hofft, dass ihre Schüler die Prüfung bestehen.