The extension or enlargement in terms of scope, size, or sphere of influence. It is often used in a business context for the growth of a company.
example
Das Unternehmen plant die Expansion in den asiatischen Markt.
The company is planning expansion into the Asian market.
Usage tips
Word family
'Expansion' (expansion) belongs to a word family that comes from Latin. The related verb is 'expandieren' (to expand). Many nouns ending in '-ion' are feminine in German.
EXAMPLE
Das Unternehmen will weiter expandieren und neue Arbeitsplätze schaffen.
The company wants to continue expanding and create new jobs.
Typical prepositions
To indicate the direction of the expansion, you usually use the preposition 'in' with the accusative. 'Auf' with the accusative is also possible to describe the target of the expansion.
EXAMPLE
Die Firma plant die Expansion in den südamerikanischen Markt.
The company is planning expansion into the South American market.
Typical collocations
In a business context, 'Expansion' (expansion) is often combined with certain adjectives. Common combinations are 'wirtschaftliche Expansion' (economic expansion), 'strategische Expansion' (strategic expansion), or 'globale Expansion' (global expansion).
EXAMPLE
Die globale Expansion ist ein zentraler Teil unserer Unternehmensstrategie.
Global expansion is a central part of our corporate strategy.
Context clue
You can recognize the physical meaning from technical terms used in the natural sciences. Terms like 'thermisch' (thermal), 'Volumen' (volume), 'Stoff' (substance), or names of materials such as 'Metall' (metal) or 'Gas' (gas) point to this context.
EXAMPLE
Die thermische Expansion des Gases führte zu einem Druckanstieg im Behälter.
The thermal expansion of the gas led to an increase in pressure in the container.
Compare with
near_synonym · confusable
Expansion vs Wachstum
growth
'das Wachstum' and 'die Expansion' can both describe a company or organization becoming larger. 'Wachstum' is more general and can mean more revenue, more production, or a longer positive development. 'Expansion' places more emphasis on outward extension, for example new markets, new branches, or more influence. The words can be confused because expansion is often a form of growth. If it is simply about greater success or size, 'Wachstum' fits. If it is about spreading or expanding the area of activity, 'Expansion' is more precise.
Expansion
Die Firma plant die Expansion nach Österreich und eröffnet dort zwei neue Büros.
The company is planning expansion into Austria and is opening two new offices there.
Wachstum
Im Bericht sieht man das Wachstum des Unternehmens in den letzten fünf Jahren.
The report shows the company's growth over the last five years.