An agricultural worker who owns or runs a farm. The term is used especially for farmers in the Anglo-American world or for operators of large commercial farms.
example
Der Farmer in Texas baut auf riesigen Feldern Mais an.
The farmer in Texas grows corn on huge fields.
Usage tips
Origin of the word
'Farmer' is a loanword from English ('farmer'). It is used in German to describe a specific type of 'Landwirt' (farmer), often associated with foreign countries.
EXAMPLE
In dem Film geht es um einen Farmer, der in der kanadischen Prärie lebt.
The film is about a farmer who lives on the Canadian prairie.
Context of use
The word is used almost exclusively for farmers in the Anglo-American world (USA, Canada, Australia, etc.) or for operators of very large industrial agricultural businesses. It often creates the image of huge fields and machinery.
EXAMPLE
Die Farmer im Mittleren Westen der USA bauen vor allem Mais und Soja an.
Farmers in the Midwest of the USA mainly grow corn and soybeans.
Typical collocations
'Farmer' is often combined with a location or the product being grown or raised in order to specify the type. Examples are 'ein Farmer aus Iowa' (a farmer from Iowa), 'ein Weizenfarmer' (a wheat farmer), or 'ein Rinderfarmer' (a cattle farmer).
EXAMPLE
Der Kaffeepreis hängt stark von der Ernte der Farmer in Brasilien ab.
The price of coffee depends heavily on the harvest of farmers in Brazil.
Compare with
near_synonym · confusable
Farmer vs Bauer
farmer / pawn
'der Bauer' and 'der Farmer' can both refer to a person who works in agriculture. 'Bauer' is the normal German word for someone who works on a farm or owns a farm. 'Farmer' is used especially when talking about the Anglo-American world, for example large farms in the USA, Canada, or Australia. It can also emphasize a large commercial operation. Learners may confuse the words because both have to do with agriculture. In Germany, 'Bauer' or 'Landwirt' usually sounds more natural; 'Farmer' fits better for farms in English-speaking countries or for very large operations.
Farmer
Der Farmer in Kanada besitzt eine große Farm mit vielen Rindern.
The farmer in Canada owns a large farm with many cattle.
Bauer
Der Bauer arbeitet im Sommer oft schon vor Sonnenaufgang auf dem Feld.
In summer, the farmer often starts working in the field before sunrise.