The person who leads a parliamentary group, that is, the association of a party’s representatives in a parliament, and represents it publicly.
example
Der Fraktionsvorsitzende gab nach der Sitzung eine Pressekonferenz.
The parliamentary group leader held a press conference after the meeting.
Usage tips
Compound structure
The word consists of 'Fraktion' (a party’s parliamentary group) and 'Vorsitzender' (chairperson/leader). The 'Vorsitzende' is literally the person who 'sits in front' and leads a group.
EXAMPLE
Der Fraktionsvorsitzende leitet die wöchentliche Sitzung seiner Partei.
The parliamentary group leader leads his party’s weekly meeting.
Grammatical form
'Fraktionsvorsitzender' (parliamentary group leader) is a nominalized participle and is declined like an adjective. Pay attention to the endings in different cases, e.g. 'dem Fraktionsvorsitzenden' (dative).
EXAMPLE
Der Fraktionsvorsitzende gibt ein Interview.
The parliamentary group leader is giving an interview.
Register and context
This word belongs firmly to the field of politics. It is used when talking about parliaments, parties, and their organization.
EXAMPLE
Die Fraktionsvorsitzenden der Regierungsparteien trafen sich zur Krisensitzung.
The parliamentary group leaders of the governing parties met for a crisis meeting.
Compare with
near_synonym · confusable
Fraktionsvorsitzender vs Vorsitzende
chairperson
'der Vorsitzende' and 'der Fraktionsvorsitzender' both have to do with leadership and representation. 'der Vorsitzende' is the general term for a person who leads an organization, association, party, or meeting. 'der Fraktionsvorsitzender' refers much more specifically to the person who leads a parliamentary group in parliament. The words can be confused because a parliamentary group leader is also a kind of chairperson. If it is not explicitly about a parliamentary group, 'der Vorsitzende' is more natural and more accurate.
Fraktionsvorsitzender
Der Fraktionsvorsitzende sprach im Parlament für die Abgeordneten seiner Partei.
The parliamentary group leader spoke in parliament on behalf of his party's representatives.
Vorsitzende
Bei der Versammlung erklärte der Vorsitzende, warum der Verein neue Mitglieder sucht.
At the meeting, the chairperson explained why the association is looking for new members.