A social gathering in the late morning, typically on a Sunday or public holiday, where beer or wine is traditionally drunk.
example
Jeden Sonntag trifft sich mein Opa mit seinen Freunden zum Frühschoppen im Wirtshaus.
Every Sunday, my grandpa meets his friends for a morning gathering at the tavern.
Usage tips
Word composition
The word consists of 'früh' (early) and 'der Schoppen'. A 'Schoppen' is an old term for a glass of wine or beer. So 'Frühschoppen' literally means an 'early glass.'
EXAMPLE
Der Frühschoppen nach dem Gottesdienst hat eine lange Tradition.
The morning gathering after church has a long tradition.
Cultural context
The 'Frühschoppen' is a social tradition especially in southern Germany and Austria. It typically takes place on Sunday or holiday mornings in an inn or tavern.
EXAMPLE
In bayerischen Dörfern ist der sonntägliche Frühschoppen sehr beliebt.
In Bavarian villages, the Sunday morning gathering is very popular.
Typical collocations
Common phrases are 'zum Frühschoppen gehen' (to go to a morning gathering) or 'sich zum Frühschoppen treffen' (to meet for a morning gathering). The preposition 'zu' + dative is typical here.
EXAMPLE
Die Männer des Dorfes treffen sich regelmäßig zum Frühschoppen.
The men of the village meet regularly for a morning gathering.
Compare with
confusable
Frühschoppen vs Brunch
brunch
'der Brunch' and 'der Frühschoppen' both often take place in the late morning and can be social. The important difference is the focus: with 'Brunch', the focus is on a meal that combines breakfast and lunch. With 'Frühschoppen', the focus is more on a gathering where beer or wine is traditionally drunk, often on a Sunday or public holiday. Learners may confuse the words because both fit the same time of day. If food is the main focus, you say 'Brunch'. If shared drinking and meeting up are meant, 'Frühschoppen' fits better.
Frühschoppen
Am Feiertag gehen viele Nachbarn zum Frühschoppen ins Vereinsheim.
On the public holiday, many neighbors go to the clubhouse for a morning gathering.
Brunch
Nach der langen Woche genießen Lisa und Tom einen ruhigen Brunch zu Hause.
After the long week, Lisa and Tom enjoy a quiet brunch at home.