Membel
German NOUN B2 Rank 11433

die Gruft

crypt

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Meanings

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die Gruft

crypt

A burial chamber, usually underground or built into a church, for the interment of coffins, often for noble families.

example

In der alten Familiengruft wurden über Generationen die Verstorbenen beigesetzt.

In the old family crypt, the deceased were buried over generations.

Visual example for Gruft: die Gruft

Usage tips

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near_synonym · confusable

Gruft vs Loch

hole

'das Loch' and 'die Gruft' can both be used colloquially and derogatorily for a very unpleasant place or room. 'Loch' sounds more general and can mean a boring, ugly, or run-down place. 'Gruft' emphasizes more that a room feels dark, cold, and uncomfortable. The word also recalls a burial chamber, so it sounds stronger and more vivid. Learners may confuse the words because both speak negatively about places. For a bad place in general, 'Loch' is more suitable; for a dark, cold room, 'Gruft' sounds more precise.

Visual example for Loch
Gruft

Unsere alte Kellerwohnung war so dunkel und kalt, dass wir sie nur die Gruft nannten.

Our old basement apartment was so dark and cold that we just called it the crypt.

Loch

Das Hotel war ein echtes Loch, und wir sind nach einer Nacht wieder abgereist.

The hotel was a real dump, and we left again after one night.

Open full lesson: Loch →

In real life

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