groundwater
das Grundwasser, die Grundwasser
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groundwater
Water that is located beneath the earth's surface in the cavities of rocks and sediments and represents an important source of drinking water.
Durch die anhaltende Trockenheit ist der Grundwasserspiegel stark gesunken.
Due to the ongoing drought, the groundwater level has fallen sharply.
| gender | neuter das |
|---|---|
| plural | die Grundwasser |
| genitive | des Grundwassers |
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | das Grundwasser | die Grundwasser die Grundwässer |
| accusative | das Grundwasser | die Grundwasser die Grundwässer |
| dative | dem Grundwasser | den Grundwassern den Grundwässern |
| genitive | des Grundwassers | der Grundwasser der Grundwässer |
The article changes with the case; it is shown in colour.
The word is clearly composed of 'Grund' (ground) and 'Wasser' (water). So it literally refers to the water that is located in the soil or ground.
In vielen Regionen wird Trinkwasser aus dem Grundwasser gewonnen.
In many regions, drinking water is obtained from groundwater.
Common phrases are 'der Grundwasserspiegel steigt/sinkt' (the groundwater level rises/falls), 'das Grundwasser ist verschmutzt/verunreinigt' (the groundwater is polluted/contaminated), and 'Grundwasser abpumpen' (to pump out groundwater).
Wegen des wenigen Regens sinkt der Grundwasserspiegel immer weiter.
Because of the lack of rain, the groundwater level keeps falling further.
'Grundwasser' (groundwater) is a key term in discussions about the environment, climate change, agriculture, and water supply. You often find it in the news and specialist texts.
Ein neuer Bericht warnt vor der zunehmenden Verschmutzung des Grundwassers.
A new report warns of the increasing pollution of groundwater.
