instinctive
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instinctive
Following an instinct or an innate tendency, without conscious thought or consideration.
Als das Auto auf sie zuraste, sprang sie instinktiv zur Seite.
As the car raced toward her, she instinctively jumped to the side.
The adjective 'instinktiv' (instinctive) belongs to the noun 'der Instinkt' (instinct). The ending '-iv' is typical for adjectives derived from Latin words and describes a characteristic or way of acting.
Tiere handeln oft nach ihrem Instinkt.
Animals often act according to their instinct.
'instinktiv' (instinctive/instinctively) is very often used as an adverb to describe how an action is carried out: namely, without thinking. In this function, it usually comes directly after the conjugated verb.
Er hat instinktiv das Richtige getan.
He instinctively did the right thing.
As an adverb, 'instinktiv' (instinctively) often describes verbs of reaction or perception. Typical combinations are 'instinktiv handeln' (to act instinctively), 'instinktiv reagieren' (to react instinctively), 'instinktiv spüren' (to sense instinctively), or 'instinktiv ausweichen' (to dodge instinctively).
Der Fahrer wich dem Hindernis instinktiv aus.
The driver instinctively swerved to avoid the obstacle.
conscious / deliberate
'bewusst' and 'instinktiv' describe two different ways of acting. 'bewusst' means that you do something deliberately and after making a clear decision. 'instinktiv' means that you react automatically, without consciously thinking. This is often the case with quick reactions or strong feelings. When planning or intention is important, 'bewusst' fits. When a reaction comes almost by itself, 'instinktiv' fits.
Als das Kind stolperte, griff Paul instinktiv nach seiner Hand.
When the child stumbled, Paul instinctively reached for his hand.
Vor dem Termin atmet Frau Richter bewusst langsam, um ruhig zu bleiben.
Before the appointment, Ms. Richter deliberately breathes slowly to stay calm.