Islamic
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Islamic
Relating to the religion of Islam, its culture, its teachings, or its followers.
Die islamische Architektur ist oft an ihren Kuppeln und Minaretten zu erkennen.
Islamic architecture can often be recognized by its domes and minarets.
The adjective 'islamisch' (Islamic) is formed by adding the ending '-isch' (-ic/-ish) to the noun 'der Islam' (Islam). This pattern is often used to derive adjectives from religions, countries, or regions.
Das islamische Neujahr richtet sich nach dem Mondkalender.
The Islamic New Year is based on the lunar calendar.
The adjective describes a wide range of things connected with the religion or the culture shaped by it. Common combinations are 'islamische Kunst' (Islamic art), 'islamisches Recht' (Islamic law), 'islamische Welt' (Islamic world), or 'islamischer Glaube' (Islamic faith).
Im Museum gibt es eine große Abteilung für islamische Kunst.
The museum has a large section for Islamic art.
'Islamisch' (Islamic) is a neutral and descriptive term. It is used in many different fields, such as history, politics, art, and science, to establish an objective connection to the religion of Islam.
Die Konferenz befasste sich mit der Geschichte der islamischen Philosophie.
The conference dealt with the history of Islamic philosophy.
Muslim
Both words can express a connection with Islam and its followers. „Muslimisch“ tends to refer to people, their identity, or a community, while „islamisch“ tends to refer to the religion, its teachings, and its culture. With customs or institutions, however, either word may be possible depending on the intended nuance.
Das Museum zeigt islamische Kunst aus verschiedenen Jahrhunderten.
The museum displays Islamic art from various centuries.
Die muslimische Gemeinschaft im Stadtteil organisiert gemeinsam ein Fest.
The Muslim community in the neighborhood is organizing a celebration together.
