A small pet that is typically kept in an apartment or garden. Examples include hamsters, guinea pigs, rabbits, pet birds, or ornamental fish.
example
Unsere Tochter wünscht sich ein Kleintier, am liebsten ein Zwergkaninchen.
Our daughter wants a small pet, preferably a dwarf rabbit.
Usage tips
Compound word
The word is simply made up of the adjective 'klein' (small) and the noun 'Tier' (animal). So it literally means 'small animal'.
EXAMPLE
Im Tierheim warten viele Kleintiere auf ein neues Zuhause.
Many small pets are waiting for a new home at the animal shelter.
Context: pets
What is important is that 'Kleintier' almost always refers to a small pet that you keep at home. A wild mouse in the garden would normally not be called a Kleintier.
EXAMPLE
Für die Haltung von Kleintieren braucht man einen geeigneten Käfig.
You need a suitable cage for keeping small pets.
Typical collocations
Common combinations are 'Kleintiere halten' (to keep small pets) or compounds such as 'Kleintierpraxis' (veterinary practice for small animals) and 'Kleintierzubehör' (small-pet supplies).
EXAMPLE
Unser Hund muss heute in die Kleintierpraxis.
Our dog has to go to the small-animal veterinary practice today.
Compare with
near_synonym · confusable
Kleintier vs Haustier
pet
'das Haustier' and 'das Kleintier' both belong to the area of animals that people keep at home. 'Haustier' is the general term and can refer to many animals, for example dogs, cats, rabbits, or birds. 'Kleintier' is more specific: it refers to small pets such as hamsters, guinea pigs, rabbits, pet birds, or ornamental fish. So a dog is a pet, but normally not a small pet. The words can be confused because many small pets are also pets. Memory aid: every 'Kleintier' can be a 'Haustier', but not every 'Haustier' is a 'Kleintier'.
Kleintier
Für ein Kleintier wie einen Hamster braucht man einen sicheren Käfig.
For a small pet like a hamster, you need a secure cage.
Haustier
Nach dem Umzug möchte sie endlich ein Haustier haben.