A person who drives a motor vehicle, especially professionally as a truck or bus driver. The term is often used in official or legal contexts.
example
Die neuen Verkehrsregeln gelten für alle Kraftfahrer auf deutschen Autobahnen.
The new traffic rules apply to all motorists on German autobahns.
Usage tips
Compound structure
The word is made up of 'Kraft' and 'Fahrer' (driver). Here, 'Kraft' is a shortened form of 'Kraftfahrzeug' (motor vehicle). A 'Kraftfahrer' is therefore literally the driver of a motor vehicle.
EXAMPLE
Alle Kraftfahrer werden gebeten, eine Rettungsgasse zu bilden.
All motorists are asked to form an emergency corridor.
Official usage
The term 'Kraftfahrer' (motorist/driver) is used mainly in administrative and legal language. It is often found in traffic reports, police reports, or legal texts.
EXAMPLE
Laut Gesetz haften Kraftfahrer für die Sicherheit ihres Fahrzeugs.
According to the law, motorists are responsible for the safety of their vehicle.
Word family
The word is closely related to 'das Kraftfahrzeug' (motor vehicle; abbreviated: Kfz). 'Kraftfahrzeug' refers to the motorized vehicle itself, while 'Kraftfahrer' is the person who drives it.
EXAMPLE
Jedes Kraftfahrzeug in Deutschland muss regelmäßig zur technischen Überprüfung.
Every motor vehicle in Germany must regularly undergo a technical inspection.
Compare with
near_synonym · confusable
Kraftfahrer vs Fahrer
driver
'der Fahrer' and 'der Kraftfahrer' can both mean a person who drives a motorized vehicle. 'Fahrer' is the normal everyday word and fits many situations. 'Kraftfahrer' refers more specifically to motor vehicles, such as cars, trucks, or buses. It often sounds official or job-related, especially for truck or bus drivers. The words can be confused because a 'Kraftfahrer' is also a 'Fahrer'. In everyday life, people usually say 'Fahrer'; in forms, job ads, or legal texts, you are more likely to see 'Kraftfahrer'.
Kraftfahrer
Mein Bruder arbeitet als Kraftfahrer und liefert Waren in mehrere Städte.
My brother works as a driver and delivers goods to several cities.