chandelier
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chandelier
A large, decorated hanging lamp with several arms for light sources, often found in prestigious rooms such as ballrooms or theaters.
Im Ballsaal des Schlosses hing ein riesiger Kronleuchter aus Kristall.
In the palace ballroom hung a huge crystal chandelier.
The word is made up of 'die Krone' (the crown) and 'der Leuchter' (lamp/candlestick). Figuratively, it describes a lamp that is as magnificent as a crown. The masculine gender comes from the head word 'der Leuchter'.
Der alte Kronleuchter wurde sorgfältig restauriert.
The old chandelier was carefully restored.
A 'Kronleuchter' (chandelier) does not usually hang in an ordinary apartment. The word is used for large, splendid lamps in special rooms such as palaces, theaters, opera houses, or ballrooms.
Im Spiegelsaal von Versailles hängen beeindruckende Kronleuchter.
Impressive chandeliers hang in the Hall of Mirrors at Versailles.
Common descriptions are 'prächtig' (magnificent), 'prunkvoll' (splendid/opulent), or 'kristallen' (crystal). Usually the verb 'hängen' (to hang) is used in connection with the location.
Über dem großen Esstisch hing ein prächtiger Kronleuchter.
A magnificent chandelier hung above the large dining table.
candelabrum
Kronleuchter and Leuchter can both refer to a multi-arm lighting fixture that hangs from the ceiling. Kronleuchter specifically refers to a large, ornate hanging lamp in prestigious rooms, while Leuchter is the broader term for various holders with multiple light sources. Use Kronleuchter for this grand form; otherwise, use Leuchter.
Im festlich geschmückten Saal hing ein großer, verzierter Kronleuchter von der Decke.
A large, ornate chandelier hung from the ceiling of the festively decorated hall.
Im Saal hing ein mehrarmiger Leuchter von der Decke und beleuchtete die Tische.
A multi-arm candelabrum hung from the ceiling of the hall and lit the tables.
