
kümmerlich
puny
Weakly developed, small, and lacking strength; of low quality or effectiveness.
Auf dem trockenen Boden wuchs nur ein kümmerlicher Baum.
Only a puny tree grew in the dry soil.
puny / meager / pitiful
kümmerlich – kümmerlicher – am kümmerlichsten
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puny
Weakly developed, small, and lacking strength; of low quality or effectiveness.
Auf dem trockenen Boden wuchs nur ein kümmerlicher Baum.
Only a puny tree grew in the dry soil.

meager
Very small or scanty, so that it is barely sufficient.
Für die lange Reise hatten sie nur einen kümmerlichen Vorrat an Wasser.
They had only a meager supply of water for the long journey.

pitiful
Appearing deserving of pity, wretched, or miserable.
Der alte Mann lebte in einer kümmerlichen Hütte am Stadtrand.
The old man lived in a pitiful hut on the outskirts of the city.
| basic form | kümmerlich |
|---|---|
| comparative | kümmerlicher |
| superlative | am kümmerlichsten |
| masc. | fem. | neut. | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nom. | -e | -e | -e | -en |
| acc. | -en | -e | -e | -en |
| dat. | -en | -en | -en | -en |
| gen. | -en | -en | -en | -en |
Add the ending to kümmerlich.
| masc. | fem. | neut. | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nom. | -er | -e | -es | -en |
| acc. | -en | -e | -es | -en |
| dat. | -en | -en | -en | -en |
| gen. | -en | -en | -en | -en |
Add the ending to kümmerlich.
| masc. | fem. | neut. | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nom. | -er | -e | -es | -e |
| acc. | -en | -e | -es | -e |
| dat. | -em | -er | -em | -en |
| gen. | -en | -er | -en | -er |
Add the ending to kümmerlich.
For weak growth or low quality, 'kümmerlich' (puny) is often used with plants, animals, or results. Typical collocations include 'kümmerliche Pflanze' (puny plant), 'kümmerlicher Wuchs' (puny growth), and 'kümmerliche Leistung' (poor performance).
Wegen des Lichtmangels zeigte die Pflanze nur einen kümmerlichen Wuchs.
Because of the lack of light, the plant showed only puny growth.
When referring to quantities and available resources, 'kümmerlich' (meager) emphasizes that something is barely sufficient. It is often used with words such as 'Vorrat' (supply), 'Einkommen' (income), 'Rest' (remainder), or 'Auswahl' (selection).
Mit ihrem kümmerlichen Einkommen konnte sie die steigenden Kosten kaum bezahlen.
With her meager income, she could barely pay the rising costs.
'Kümmerlich' (pitiful) is strongly derogatory and describes a person, place, or situation in a way that conveys pity or contempt. The word is therefore often emotional and should be used deliberately in factual descriptions.
Sie führten jahrelang ein kümmerliches Leben ohne Hoffnung auf Verbesserung.
They led a pitiful life for years, with no hope of improvement.