map
die Landkarte, die Landkarten
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map
A reduced-scale graphic representation of part of the Earth's surface that shows geographic features such as countries, cities, rivers, or roads.
Früher benutzte man auf Reisen eine Landkarte aus Papier, heute hat fast jeder ein Navigationsgerät.
In the past, people used a paper map when traveling; today almost everyone has a navigation device.
| gender | feminine die |
|---|---|
| plural | die Landkarten |
| genitive | der Landkarte |
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | die Landkarte | die Landkarten |
| accusative | die Landkarte | die Landkarten |
| dative | der Landkarte | den Landkarten |
| genitive | der Landkarte | der Landkarten |
The article changes with the case; it is shown in colour.
The word is simple in structure and very logical. It is made up of 'das Land' (the land/country) and 'die Karte' (the map/card). So a Landkarte is literally a map of a country or landscape.
Auf der Landkarte suchten wir den schnellsten Weg nach Berlin.
We looked for the fastest route to Berlin on the map.
To describe a position on a map, the preposition 'auf' (on) with the dative is always used. You look for, find, or show something 'auf der Landkarte' (on the map).
Kannst du mir auf der Landkarte zeigen, wo genau wir sind?
Can you show me on the map exactly where we are?
Ich habe den kleinen See auf der Landkarte nicht gefunden.
I didn't find the small lake on the map.
Common verbs used with 'Landkarte' (map) describe how you handle it. These include 'eine Landkarte lesen' (to read a map), 'studieren' (to study), 'aufschlagen' (to open), or 'zusammenfalten' (to fold up).
Mein Großvater kann sehr gut Landkarten lesen.
My grandfather is very good at reading maps.
Bevor wir losfuhren, studierte er noch einmal die Landkarte.
Before we set off, he studied the map once more.
card / map
Karte and Landkarte can both refer to a geographical representation. However, Karte is ambiguous and is usually understood from the context, while Landkarte explicitly identifies the geographical meaning.
Die Landkarte der Region zeigt alle Wanderwege.
The map of the region shows all the hiking trails.
Die Karte der Region zeigt alle Wanderwege.
The map of the region shows all the hiking trails.
