makeshift solution
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makeshift solution
A temporary, improvised solution to an urgent problem, used only because a better or final solution is not possible at the moment.
Das Klebeband am Auspuff ist nur eine Notlösung, bis wir in die Werkstatt können.
The tape on the exhaust is only a makeshift solution until we can get to the repair shop.
The word is composed of 'die Not' (need/emergency) and 'die Lösung' (solution). So it literally describes a 'solution in a time of need', which you choose only because there is an urgent problem.
Das Zelt war bei dem Regen nur eine Notlösung, aber besser als nichts.
The tent was only a makeshift solution in the rain, but better than nothing.
A Notlösung (makeshift solution) is often described as inadequate or only temporary. Therefore, it is frequently combined with words like 'nur' (only), 'bloß' (merely), or 'vorläufig' (temporary/provisional).
Das Gästezimmer ist nur eine vorläufige Notlösung, bis die neue Wohnung fertig ist.
The guest room is only a temporary makeshift solution until the new apartment is ready.
Typical verbs used with 'Notlösung' (makeshift solution) are 'dienen als' (to serve as), 'sein' (to be), or 'darstellen' (to represent/constitute). You can also say 'auf eine Notlösung zurückgreifen' (to resort to a makeshift solution).
Für eine Nacht kann das Sofa als Notlösung dienen.
For one night, the sofa can serve as a makeshift solution.
improvisation
'die Improvisation' and 'die Notlösung' can both describe a spontaneous solution when something does not work as planned. 'Improvisation' emphasizes that you find something quickly and creatively. It can even sound positive. 'Notlösung' more strongly emphasizes that the solution is only being used because nothing better is currently possible. It is usually temporary and not ideal. The words can be confused when you have to act under time pressure. As a memory aid: Improvisation is spontaneous; Notlösung is born out of necessity.
In der Werkstatt dient ein alter Tisch als Notlösung, bis die neue Arbeitsplatte kommt.
In the workshop, an old table serves as a makeshift solution until the new worktop arrives.
Bei der Arbeit fand sie durch Improvisation eine Lösung, als das Programm abstürzte.
At work, she found a solution through improvisation when the program crashed.