An electronic device that receives television or radio signals (e.g., from a satellite or from a cable network) and prepares them for playback on a television or stereo system.
example
Ich brauche einen neuen Receiver, um die HD-Sender empfangen zu können.
I need a new receiver so I can receive the HD channels.
Usage tips
Origin of the word
'Receiver' is an English loanword derived from the verb 'to receive' (empfangen). In all technical meanings, it describes a device that receives and processes signals.
EXAMPLE
Der Receiver empfängt die Signale über die Satellitenschüssel.
The receiver receives the signals through the satellite dish.
Context clue: technology
To distinguish the technical meanings, pay attention to the context. If it is about 'Sender' (channels/stations), 'Satellit' (satellite), or 'Fernsehen' (television), it usually means a TV receiver. With topics like 'Heimkino' (home theater), 'Lautsprecher' (speakers), or 'Verstärker' (amplifier), it refers to an audio hub.
EXAMPLE
Mein neuer Fernseher hat bereits einen Receiver für das Kabelfernsehen integriert.
My new television already has a receiver for cable TV integrated.
Typical verbs
In connection with television technology, 'Receiver' is often used with verbs such as 'anschließen' (to connect), 'einstellen' (to set up/tune), or 'programmieren' (to program).
EXAMPLE
Kannst du mir helfen, den neuen Satelliten-Receiver anzuschließen?
Can you help me connect the new satellite receiver?
Context clue: sports
You can clearly recognize the sports meaning from the context of 'American Football'. Words like 'Quarterback', 'Pass' (pass), 'fangen' (to catch), or 'Touchdown' signal that a player is meant.
EXAMPLE
Der Receiver war völlig frei und konnte den Pass des Quarterbacks leicht fangen.
The receiver was completely open and was able to catch the quarterback's pass easily.
Typical positions
In American football, 'Receiver' is often specified more precisely as a position. The most common terms are 'Wide Receiver' or 'Tight End'.
EXAMPLE
Er gilt als der beste Wide Receiver der gesamten Liga.
He is considered the best wide receiver in the entire league.
Compare with
confusable
Receiver vs Box
box
'die Box' and 'der Receiver' can both be electronic devices for television, radio, or sound. Here, 'Box' is the more general word: it can be a device from an internet or TV provider. 'Receiver' is more precise when a device receives signals and makes them usable for a television, radio, or sound system. The words can be confusing because in everyday language some devices are simply called 'Box', even though technically they also have a receiver function. If you mean the exact job of the device, 'Receiver' is clearer.
Receiver
Der Receiver empfängt die Satellitensignale und sendet das Bild an den Fernseher.
The receiver receives the satellite signals and sends the picture to the television.
Box
Nach dem Umzug schließen wir die neue Box vom Internetanbieter an.
After the move, we connect the new box from the internet provider.