A political attitude on the far right edge of the political spectrum, characterized by nationalism, xenophobia, and rejection of the democratic constitutional order.
example
Der Verfassungsschutz beobachtet Organisationen, die dem Rechtsextremismus zugeordnet werden.
The Office for the Protection of the Constitution monitors organizations that are classified as part of right-wing extremism.
Usage tips
Compound word
This word is made up of 'rechts' (right-wing) and 'Extremismus' (extremism). It therefore describes an extreme political attitude that is assigned to the right-wing political spectrum.
EXAMPLE
Der Begriff „Extremismus“ bezeichnet politische Haltungen, die die Grundwerte der Demokratie ablehnen.
The term 'Extremismus' (extremism) refers to political attitudes that reject the basic values of democracy.
Word family
'Der Rechtsextremismus' (right-wing extremism) is the ideology. A person who represents it is called 'der Rechtsextremist' (right-wing extremist). The related adjective is 'rechtsextrem' (right-wing extremist/far-right).
EXAMPLE
Die Demonstration richtete sich gegen rechtsextreme Gewalt.
The demonstration was directed against right-wing extremist violence.
Typical collocations
The word is often used in political and journalistic texts. Typical phrases are 'Kampf gegen Rechtsextremismus' (fight against right-wing extremism) or 'Warnung vor Rechtsextremismus' (warning about right-wing extremism).
EXAMPLE
Viele zivilgesellschaftliche Initiativen engagieren sich im Kampf gegen Rechtsextremismus.
Many civil society initiatives are involved in the fight against right-wing extremism.
Compare with
near_synonym · confusable
Rechtsextremismus vs Nationalsozialismus
National Socialism / Nazism
'Nationalsozialismus' and 'Rechtsextremismus' both have to do with far-right political ideas, especially nationalism, racism, and the rejection of democratic values. The important difference is: 'Nationalsozialismus' refers to the specific ideology and dictatorship of the NSDAP in Germany from 1933 to 1945. 'Rechtsextremismus' is broader and refers to far-right extremist attitudes or groups in general, including today. Learners may confuse the words because National Socialism was a form of right-wing extremism. But when you are talking specifically about the time of Hitler and the NSDAP, 'Nationalsozialismus' is more precise.
Rechtsextremismus
Die Stadt organisiert eine Veranstaltung gegen Rechtsextremismus.
The city is organizing an event against right-wing extremism.
Nationalsozialismus
Im Geschichtsunterricht sprechen wir über den Nationalsozialismus und seine Folgen.
In history class, we are talking about National Socialism and its consequences.